Ἡ ἡμέρα τῶν Θεοφανείων εἶναι ἡ μέρα ποὺ ὅλος ὁ κόσμος ἀναγεννᾶται καὶ γίνεται μέτοχος τῆς ἁγιότητος τοῦ Θεοῦ. Ἀλλὰ συγχρόνως εἶναι ἡ μέρα κατὰ τὴν ὁποία ὁ Χριστός, εἰσέρχεται στὴν ὁδὸ πρὸς τὸν Γολγοθά.

Ἦλθε στὸν Ἰωάννη τὸν Βαπτιστή, ὄχι γιὰ νὰ καθαριστεῖ, ἐπειδὴ ἦταν ἀναμάρτητος, σὰν Θεὸς καὶ συνάμα κατέστη ἁγνὸς ὡς πρὸς τὴν ἀνθρώπινη φύση Του καθ’ ὅλην τὴν διάρκεια τῆς ἱστορίας τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ἀπὸ ἐκείνους τοὺς προγόνους ποὺ εἶχαν προσφέρει τὴ ζωή τους στὸν Θεό, καὶ τῶν ὁποίων ἡ ἁγιότητα ἔφτασε στὸ κορύφωμά της στὴν καθαρότητα τῆς Μητέρας τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἡ ὁποία ἦταν τόσο ἁγνή, τόσο ἄμεμπτη ποὺ μποροῦσε νὰ εἰσέλθει στὰ Ἅγια τῶν Ἁγίων, ἐκεῖ ὅπου οὔτε ὁ Ἀρχιερέας δὲν τολμοῦσε νὰ εἰσέλθει, ἐκτὸς ἀπὸ μία φορὰ τὸ χρόνο μετὰ ἀπὸ ἕναν ἰδιαίτερο ἁγιασμό.

Ὁ Χριστὸς εἶχε ἀνάγκη νὰ καθαριστεῖ. Ἀλλὰ ἐκεῖνα τὰ νερά, ὅπου εἶχαν πλυθεῖ ὅλοι οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ποὺ εἶχαν ἔλθει στὸν Ἰωάννη τὸν Βαπτιστὴ ὁμολογώντας τὸ κακὸ ποὺ βάραινε τὴ ζωή τους, ἦταν βαριὰ ἐξαιτίας τῆς ἁμαρτωλότητας καὶ ἑπομένως ἐξαιτίας τῆς θνητότητας τοῦ ἀνθρωπίνου γένους. Εἶχαν γίνει νερὰ θανατηφόρα, καὶ σ’ αὐτὰ τὰ νερὰ εἶναι ποὺ ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς καταδύεται ἐκείνη τὴν ἡμέρα σηκώνοντας στοὺς ὤμους Του τὴν θνητὴ φύση ἀποτέλεσμα τῆς ἀνθρώπινης ἁμαρτίας.

Ἔρχεται, ἀθάνατος ὡς πρὸς τὴν ἀνθρωπότητα καὶ τὴν Θεότητά Του, καὶ τὴν ἴδια στιγμὴ ἐνδύεται τὴν θνητότητα τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ κόσμου. Αὐτὴ εἶναι ἡ ἀρχὴ τῆς πορείας Του πρὸς τὸν Γολγοθά. Αὐτὴ τὴν ἡμέρα θαυμάζουμε τὴν ἀτελείωτη ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ. Ἀλλὰ ὅπως σὲ κάθε ἄλλη περίσταση, ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἔπρεπε νὰ λάβει μέρος στὸ σχέδιο ποὺ ὁ Θεὸς εἶχε προνοήσει γιὰ τὴ σωτηρία του. Καὶ αὐτὸς εἶναι ὁ λόγος ποὺ ὁ Θεὸς ἔρχεται καὶ μοιράζεται τὴν θνητή μας φύση, ὁ λόγος ποὺ ἔρχεται καὶ μᾶς σώζει. Τὸ ἀποκορύφωμα τῆς Θείας Οἰκονομίας γιὰ τὴ σωτηρία τοῦ ἀνθρώπου θὰ ἔλθει στὸν Γολγοθὰ ὅταν θὰ πεῖ, «Θεέ μου, Θεέ μου, γιατί μὲ ἐγκατέλειψες;» Θὰ εἶναι ἡ στιγμὴ ποὺ ὁ Θεός, ὅπως ὅταν ἦταν ἐνδεδυμένος τὴν ἀνθρώπινη φύση Του, θὰ ἔχει χάσει τὴν ἐπαφή Του μὲ τὸν Πατέρα μετέχοντας στὸ πεπρωμένο τῆς ἀνθρωπότητας. Αὐτὴ εἶναι ἡ ἔσχατη πράξη Θεικὴς ἀγάπης.

Συνεπῶς ἂς θαυμάσουμε, ἂς ἀναρωτηθοῦμε, καὶ ἂς λατρέψουμε αὐτὴ τὴν Θεικὴ ἀγάπη, καὶ ἂς μάθουμε ἀπὸ Ἐκεῖνον· ἐπειδὴ εἶπε στὸ Εὐαγγέλιο, «Σᾶς ἔδωσα ἕνα παράδειγμα. Ἀκολουθεῖστε το.» Καλούμαστε, ἐντὸς τῶν ὁρίων τῆς ἁμαρτωλῆς καὶ θνητῆς φύσης μας, νὰ βαστάξουμε τὰ βάρη ὁ ἕνας τοῦ ἄλλου στὴ ζωὴ καὶ στὸν θάνατο. Ἂς μάθουμε ἀπ’ αὐτό. Θεωροῦμε ὅτι εἶναι τόσο δύσκολο νὰ βαστάξουμε τὰ βάρη ἀκόμα κι ἐκείνων ποὺ ἀγαπᾶμε· καὶ πρακτικὰ εἶναι ἀδύνατο νὰ ἐπωμιστοῦμε τὰ βάρη τῶν ἀνθρώπων ποὺ δὲν ἀγαπᾶμε μὲ μιὰ εἰλικρινῆ, φυσικὴ τρυφερότητα. Ἂς μάθουμε, ἐπειδὴ διαφορετικὰ δὲν θὰ ἔχουμε μάθει τὸ πρῶτο μάθημα ποὺ θὰ μᾶς δώσει ὁ Χριστός, ὅταν εἰσέλθει στὴν διακονία Του. Ἀμήν.

Μετάφραση: www.agiazoni.gr

Πρωτότυπο Κείμενο

SERMON AT THE VIGIL FOR THE THEOPHANY

18th January 1998

In the Name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost.

The day of the Epiphany is the day when the whole world is being renewed and becomes a partaker of the saintliness of God. But at the same time, it is the day when Christ enters on the way to Calvary.

He came to John the Baptist on Jordan, not in order to be cleansed, because he was pure of sin, both as God and in the humanity made pure throughout the history of Israel by those ancestors who had given their lives to God and whose saintliness culminated in the all-purity of the Mother of God, so pure, so stainless that She could be brought into the Holy of Holies, into which even the High Priest dared not come except once a year, and only after a special sanctification.

Christ did not need cleansing. But these waters, into which all the sinners who had come to John the Baptist confessing the evil of their lives had washed themselves, were as it were heavy with the sinfulness and therefore the mortality of mankind. They had become waters of death, and it is in these waters that the Lord Jesus Christ merges Himself on that day, taking upon Himself the mortality resulting from the sin of man.

He comes, immortal in His humanity and His divinity, and at the same time He vests Himself with the mortality of the sinful world. This is the beginning of the way to Calvary. This is a day when we marvel at the infinite love of God. But as on every other occasion, man had to participate completely in the ways of salvation which God had provided. And this is why Christ comes and becomes partaker of our mortality, to save us. The culminating point will come on Calvary when He will say, ‘My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken me?’ It will be a moment when God as He was in His humanity will have lost communion with the Father by partaking of the destiny of mankind. This is the ultimate act of divine love.

Let us therefore today wonder and marvel, and worship this love of God, and learn from Him; because He said in the Gospel, ‘I have given you an example. Follow it.’ We are called, within the limits of our sinfulness and humanity, to carry one another’s burdens, unto life and unto death. Let us learn from this. We find it so difficult to carry the burdens even of those whom we love; and practically impossible to shoulder the burdens of those whom we do not love with a natural, direct tenderness. Let us learn, because otherwise we will not have learned the first lesson which Christ gives us when He enters upon His ministry. Amen.